List of books and articles about nuclear energy online. Nuclear power definition is energy that is created by splitting apart the nuclei of atoms. This newest edition continues the tradition of offering a holistic treatment of everything the undergraduate engineering student needs to know in a clear and accessible way. Nuclear power regulation is highly centralized in the federal government when nuclear safety and radiological hazards are at issue. Nuclear power plants use nuclear fission to produce electricity. A significant milestone in the history of nuclear technology, nuclear energy encyclopedia. The usa 33% and france 17% are the worlds most dominant producers of nuclear power, with other notable producers including canada, russia, south korea, germany and china. One method of releasing nuclear energy is by controlled nuclear fission, used in nuclear power plants around the world. The oecds red book of 2011 said that conventional uranium resources had grown by 12. A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor.
Nuclear power definition, power derived from nuclear energy. In 2007, 14% of the worlds electricity came from nuclear power. Nuclear simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. More conventionally, nuclear power is interpreted as the utilization of the fission reactions in a. In its broadest sense, the term refers both to the uncontrolled release of energy, as in fission or fusion weapons, and to the controlled release of energy, as in a nuclear power plant. It helps them get over the misconception of nuclear power and makes them receptive to embrace fresh ideas. Nuclear power definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Oecd glossary of statistical terms nuclear power plant. Human use of nuclear power to do significant useful work is currently limited to nuclear fission and radioactive decay.
Atoms are tiny units that make up all matter in the universe, and energy is what holds the nucleus together. In a nuclear electric power plant, heat produced by a reactor is generally used to drive a turbine which in turn drives an electric generator. Nuclear power power derived from fission or fusion nuclear reactions. As is typical of thermal power stations, heat is used to generate steam that drives a steam turbine connected to a generator that produces electricity. Most of the content of the book you get from the description itself.
This group argues strongly that the resultant toxic waste, used or depleted uranium, which is still radioactive and highly dangerous, is. There is a huge amount of energy in an atoms dense nucleus. Krivit and others published nuclear energy encyclopedia find. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Data on spent nuclear fuel produced per year by typical nuclear power reactors is given. Nuclear energy is energy in fissionable elements like uranium that can be released by nuclear reactions in a machine called a nuclear reactor. Nuclear power is available in most hardware stores, although price varies greatly based on the quality and. Availability of cheap and reliable nuclear power may stifle use of other forms of power, particularly if. This energy is made into electricity, which then can be used to power machines and heat homes. These people argue that nuclear energy is carbonfree, making it an excellent solution to our climate change challenges.
Nuclear power supplies the world with around 11% of its total electricity, with operation in 30 countries. Today we use the nuclear energy to generate useful heat and electricity. Nuclear energy is the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom. With the world desperate to find energy sources that do not emit carbon gasesa desire compounded by the skyrocketing cost of fossil fuels nuclear power is back on the agenda and in the news. As of 2014, the international atomic energy agency reported there were 450 nuclear power reactors in operation in 31 countries.
Nuclear energy is produced when a fissile material, such as uranium235 235 u, is concentrated such that nuclear fission takes. Nuclear power is the controlled use of nuclear reactions to release energy for work including propulsion, heat, and the generation of electricity. Nuclear power is power released in nuclear reactions that can be converted to electric power. Presently, the vast majority of electricity from nuclear power is produced by nuclear fission of uranium. Atoms are the smallest particles in which a material can be divided. Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat. Apr 17, 2007 a fairly good book on the politics and technology of nuclear power. Science, technology, and applications is a comprehensive and authoritative reference guide written by a. The resulting controlled nuclear chain reaction creates heat, which is used to boil water, produce steam, and drive turbines that generate electricity.
Comments on nuclear power how is comments on nuclear power. Popular nuclear power books meet your next favorite book. More conventionally, nuclear power is interpreted as the utilization of the fission reactions in a nuclear power reactor to produce steam for electric power production, for ship propulsion, or for process heat. An introduction to nuclear waste immobilisation sciencedirect. The pictures are attractive and children could easily connect with the content. The best way to promote nuclear power is to present the facts. Nuclear energy encyclopedia request pdf researchgate. Nuclear power definition of nuclear power by merriamwebster.
Nuclear energy can be used to create electricity, but it must first. Nuclear definition of nuclear by the free dictionary. Nuclear power is the electricity generated through the use of nuclear fission. Main purpose of this project is to help the public to learn some interesting and important information about the energy and about the nuclear energy. Nuclear power plants have armed guards, many different kinds of fences and barriers, cameras and many controls on who can come into the plant. Extraparliamentary dissent in france and germany 1981. The united states has used nuclear power for more than 60 years to produce reliable, lowcarbon energy and to support national defense activities. In these processes a small amount of mass is converted to energy according to the relationship e mc 2, where e is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light see relativity. The united states is home to 99 nuclear power units, located in 31 states. Science, technology, and applications is a comprehensive and authoritative reference guide written by a committee of the worlds leading energy experts.
Biology of, relating to, or forming a nucleus of a cell. Nuclear power, electricity generated by power plants that derive their heat from fission in a nuclear reactor. A nuclear weapon also called an atom bomb, nuke, atomic bomb, nuclear warhead, abomb, or nuclear bomb is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission fission bomb or from a combination of fission and fusion reactions thermonuclear bomb. Typical closed nfc backend waste generation is given, including data on fission products, corrosion products, minor actinides and process contaminants present in highlevel waste. Nuclear energy, energy that is released in significant amounts in processes that affect atomic nuclei, the dense cores of atoms. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat, which most frequently is then used in steam turbines to produce electricity in a nuclear power plant. Nuclear power definition and meaning collins english. Comments on nuclear power how is comments on nuclear. With the world desperate to find energy sources that do not emit carbon gasesa desire compounded by the skyrocketing cost of fossil fuelsnuclear power is back on the agenda and in the news. The atoz reference resource for nuclear energy information. Nuclear power comes from the process of nuclear fission, or the splitting of atoms. A nuclear power plant is a facility that converts atomic energy into usable power. Toward a durable peace 1977, argued that energy problems existed because large corporations and government bureaucracies had imposed expensive centralized technologies like nuclear power on society. The security guards and the security plan for each nuclear power plant are regularly tested by mock bad guys who try to invade the plant. The most pressing problems concerning nuclear energy are the possibility of an accident or systems. Nuclear power has been harassed by many countries for its uses in powering vacuum cleaners, left handed pencils and canopeners. Nuclearpower article about nuclearpower by the free. Nuclear energy is one of the most popular texts ever published on basic nuclear physics, systems, and applications of nuclear energy.
Power, especially electricity, the source of which is nuclear fission. Energy policy energy policies are the actions governments take to affect the demand for energy as well as the supply of it. They are nonfiction books which relate to uranium mining, nuclear weapons andor nuclear power american prometheus. Encyclopedia of energy, natural resource, and environmental. States may address the financial capability of power companies to dispose of waste and may define state tort liability for injuries suffered at nuclear facilities.
Nuclear power simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. World book online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades prek through high school. Nuclear power plants provide about 6% of the worlds energy and 14% of the worlds electricity, 1 with the u. The united states is home to 99 nuclear power units, located in. The energy that holds together the nucleus of an atom is called nuclear, or atomic, energy. Nuclear power is the controlled use of nuclear energy. Entire website is based on our own personal perspectives, and does not represent any views of any company in the energy industry main purpose of this project is to help the public to learn some interesting and important information about the energy and about the peaceful uses of nuclear.
Nuclear power can be obtained from nuclear fission, nuclear decay and nuclear fusion reactions. A common nuclear energy definition that is frequently given. Backend closed nfc waste is discussed, with data on reprocessing capacities. Nuclear power nuclear power is any method of doing work that makes use of nuclear fission or fusion reactions. Information and translations of nuclear power in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The encyclopedia is packed with cuttingedge information about where nuclear energy. Energy in addition to a glossary, cross references, and bibliography. Power derived from fission or fusion nuclear reactions.
This group argues strongly that the resultant toxic waste, used or depleted uranium, which is still radioactive and highly dangerous, is very difficult to safely dispose of. Stay up to speed on all we have to offerplus activities, crafts, and blogs for parents and educators in our newsletter. Key features the only reference work that codifies the relationships among the three subdisciplines. In fact, the power that holds the nucleus together is officially called the strong force. Science, technology, and applications krivit, steven b. The heat source in the nuclear power plant is a nuclear reactor. In nuclear fusion, energy is released when atoms are combined or fused together to form a larger atom. In this very short introduction, maxwell irvine provides an informative and balanced. This encyclopedia has done just that by unifying these fields into a highquality and unique overview. Alexander kukushkin, head of the nuclear safety department for the akademik lamonosov, said that russia has embarked on the research and development of a floating small capacity nuclear power plant precisely to provide vital power to russias most isolated towns in the arctic region which are rendered isolated during several months of harsh freezing winters where heating in homes is a matter. Atom s are tiny units that make up all matter in the universe, and e nergy is what holds the nucleus together. This electricity is generated in nuclear power plants. Nuclear power definition of nuclear power by the free. Discover librarianselected research resources on nuclear energy from the questia online library, including fulltext online books, academic journals, magazines.
Both bomb types release large quantities of energy from relatively small amounts of matter. This website was founded as a nonprofit project, built entirely by a group of young engineers. It is a green nuclear book that argues that nuclear power is necessary to save the world from global warming. Nuclear power supplies the world with around 11% of its total electricity, 2 with operation in 30 countries.
Yet nuclear power sparks anxiety in many people who are unclear about the nature and extent of the associated risks. Books on atomic energy for adults and children osti. As is typical in all conventional thermal power stations the heat is used to generate steam which drives a. These actions include the ways in which governments cope with energy supply disruptions and their efforts to influence energy consumption and economic growth. Nuclear power is the use of sustained nuclear fission to generate heat and electricity. Nuclear family this disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title nuclear. Lovins argued that the solution was in small scale, dispersed, technologies. List of books and articles about nuclear energy online research.
The nucleus of an atom is composed of two subparticles. Another method, controlled nuclear fusion, has not yet been perfected. Except for the reactor, a nuclear power plant is similar to a large coalfired power plant, with pumps, valves, steam generators, turbines, electric generators, condensers, and associated equipment. The author also takes a tour of a coal plant which emphasizes how bad coal is from an. The author does this by taking tours with a nuclear scientist through the whole nuclear cycle from mine to power plant to waste storage repository.